Codecademy Learn JavaScript vs Complete Intro to React v9

Eleven lessons covering variables, data types, conditionals, functions, loops, arrays, objects, and iterators — a clean, well-sequenced syntax tour for absolute beginners. The ceiling is scope: it teaches the language in isolation, not the DOM or the browser where most beginners expect to use it.

No single instructor — the curriculum-by-committee model means clear, bite-sized written lessons with instant feedback, but no voice walking you through the why. Strong for syntax drilling, weak for the conceptual glue that turns drills into understanding.

The core lessons are genuinely free, which is the single strongest argument in the corpus. Pro ($24/mo) unlocks the certificate, practice projects, and quizzes. For a syntax intro the free tier alone is hard to beat on price-to-value.

Mini-projects (a whale-speech translator, a console cash register) are fun and confidence-building, but the meatier practice projects sit behind Pro. Reviewers repeatedly note you finish without knowing how to start your own unguided project.

The loudest reservation in the corpus. Exercises run in a sandbox console and focus on syntax, not the DOM — so learners reach the end able to pass challenges but not to wire JavaScript into a real web page without further study.

v9 covers React 18 and 19 features (form actions, Suspense, the React Compiler) plus a modern Vite + TanStack Router + TanStack Query stack. Praised for currency, with a minority of long-term Frontend Masters subscribers flagging that other courses in the catalog can drift.

Brian Holt is the most consistently praised aspect across nine years of Hacker News mentions. Learners use words like 'excellent', 'great', and 'brilliant'. His pet adoption project framing is repeatedly cited as memorable.

Requires a Frontend Masters subscription (currently $39/month), which is consistently described as worth it if you complete more than one course per month. Less competitive against free alternatives if you only want a single React intro.

The single build-along project (an e-commerce app in v9, evolved from the pet adoption app of earlier versions) is praised for being non-trivial and integrating real ecosystem tools (TanStack Query, Vitest) rather than toy examples.

Holt spends real time on tooling (Vite, ESLint, Prettier, code-splitting, Vitest) and modern ecosystem choices, which is the single most-cited reason people say his courses transferred well to their day jobs.